Accidental Tech Podcast
Accidental Tech Podcast

235: Notch-Savvy

* Pre-show: Always on vacation in... New York? * Follow-Up: * Mighty, the Spotify "iPod Shuffle" * Audio bit depth * 24/192 Music Downloads... and why they make no sense * Monty's explainer video * "iPhone Pro" notch * What happens in landscape? * Why bother with a notch? *

Featured Speakers

Marco Arment, Casey Liss, John Siracusa Host

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: The episode is a wide-ranging ATP follow-up and Q&A covering a Spotify-only iPod Shuffle-like device, a correction on audio bit depth vs. bitrate, speculation about the iPhone notch, app subscription backlash, Apple TV calibration limits, a novelty silent track meant to solve Bluetooth playback annoyances, Google’s diversity memo controversy, Apple’s original video ambitions, watchOS limitations that forced Overcast’s Send to Watch feature to be removed, and extensive bike experimentation in the hosts’ personal updates.

Main Topics: Follow-up: Spotify 'Mighty' and the iPod Shuffle idea: The hosts evaluate a Spotify-focused Shuffle-like device, noting it is not truly comparable to the original iPod Shuffle because it costs more, lacks cellular data, and still depends on Wi‑Fi/Bluetooth. They also discuss the ergonomics of minimal playback controls. Audio terminology: bit depth vs. bitrate: Marco explains the distinction between bitrate (encoding data rate, especially in lossy codecs) and bit depth (precision of each sample in uncompressed or lossless audio), and why 16-bit is generally sufficient for listening but 24-bit matters in recording/editing. iPhone notch design and landscape behavior: The hosts debate how Apple might handle the rumored iPhone Pro notch in portrait and landscape, whether it should be hidden or used by UI elements, and whether the notch is an inelegant hack versus a necessary design compromise. Subscriptions and software business models: The show revisits listener concerns about apps moving to subscription pricing. The hosts argue the market can self-correct, while acknowledging that pricing changes can legitimately frustrate existing customers. Ask ATP and tech edge cases: Listener questions cover syncing home directories between Macs, old tech still in use, Apple TV calibration limits, and a novelty iTunes track designed to avoid hearing the first song in a library when Bluetooth reconnects. Google memo, culture, and firing decision: John frames the Google diversity memo controversy as a case of tired, previously-debated ideas being presented as novel. The hosts discuss why the author was likely dismissed and what the episode reveals about company culture and self-awareness. Apple original video strategy and Overcast watch playback: The hosts critique Apple’s original TV/movie push as underdeveloped and poorly branded, then shift to Marco’s detailed explanation of why Overcast’s Apple Watch Send to Watch feature had to be removed due to watchOS audio API limitations.

Key Arguments: Spotify-like shuffle devices are not yet a true replacement for an iPod Shuffle because they still rely on wireless connectivity and cost more than the target low-end price point. Bit depth and bitrate are distinct: bitrate is about data rate/quality in compressed audio, while bit depth determines precision and noise floor in sampled audio. 16-bit audio is sufficient for playback because it exceeds typical listening needs, while 24-bit is more useful in production to avoid cumulative rounding error during editing. Apple likely has to choose between hiding the notch or forcing the UI to accommodate it; using the notch in landscape risks obscuring content and creating ugly software compromises. Subscription pricing shifts are often annoying, but the market generally limits abuse because users can decline to subscribe and switch to alternatives. The Google memo was not treated seriously because its arguments were familiar, previously refuted ideas rather than original insights; the authorship also reflects a gap in self-awareness and workplace judgment. Apple’s video business needs external talent and a broad platform strategy, not 'Apple-style' content; if it wants to compete with Netflix/Amazon/HBO it must make content available everywhere. Overcast’s watch feature was removed because watchOS’s background audio and playback APIs are too limited, buggy, and music-centric for podcasts; the necessary experience is not currently possible on the Watch. The bike discussion emphasizes that equipment choices depend heavily on terrain and use case; beach cruising, city commuting, sand riding, and home cycling each need different bike designs. Fat bikes and e-bikes can expand riding options, but if exercise is the goal, adding motors may undermine the point for some riders.

Data Points: Spotify-like device price: $85 - The Mighty device discussed as an iPod Shuffle-like Spotify player costs more than the hoped-for $50 target. Target price comparison: $50 - Referenced as the hoped-for future cost for a simple streaming music device. CD audio bit depth: 16-bit - Used as the standard consumer reference point for audio playback quality. High-resolution audio bit depth: 24-bit - Discussed as common in recording/mastering and higher-quality audio workflows. Noise floor at 24-bit: 144 dB - Marco cites this as the signal-to-noise ratio associated with 24-bit audio. Noise floor at 16-bit: 96 dB - Marco cites this as the signal-to-noise ratio associated with 16-bit/CD-quality audio. Human audible range: ~120 dB - Mentioned as a rough range for human hearing, varying by person. Apple original video budget: $1 billion - The amount Apple is reportedly budgeting for original TV shows and movies. Netflix content budget: $7 billion - Compared against Apple’s much smaller original-content budget. Amazon content budget: $4.5 billion - Used as another comparator for Apple’s planned video spending. HBO content budget: $2 billion - Cited as a benchmark for a company with a strong hit rate and long experience. Silent track duration: ~10 minutes - A novelty iTunes release was made just under the threshold where iTunes would charge for a whole album. No. of questions in Ask ATP: 3 - John says only three questions made it into the first Ask ATP segment due to time constraints. WatchOS 4 context: watchOS 4 - Marco explains that changes in watchOS 4 broke the previous Overcast watch playback hack. Watch audio app usage estimate: ~10 apps - Marco estimates only a tiny number of apps may actually need the watch audio playback feature. Bike seat turn-point: 1968 - Marco mentions his oldest mechanical watch as being from 1968.

Pivotal Quotes: "The noise floor does drop considerably." — Marco: Explaining why 24-bit audio matters in production and why 16-bit is usually sufficient for listening. "I want the notch to basically be invisible in the software." — Marco: Describing his preferred UI treatment for the rumored iPhone notch. "Life is short, and I could tell pretty soon into it that this was not going to be worth the time that I was going to spend reading it." — Marco: Explaining why he did not fully read the Google diversity memo.

Implications: Listeners get a practical roadmap for evaluating audio specs, UI tradeoffs, and subscription shifts. The episode also previews likely Apple design compromises, underscores watchOS limitations for third-party audio, and suggests Apple’s video ambitions depend on better strategy and distribution.

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