The Learning Leader Show With Ryan Hawk
The Learning Leader Show With Ryan Hawk

448: Dr. Benjamin Hardy - How To Go From The Gap To The Gain, Choosing Your Who, & Setting Big Goals

Order my new book: The Pursuit Of Excellence https://bit.ly/excellencehawk Text LEARNERS to 44222 for more... Twitter/IG: @RyanHawk12 https://twitter.com/RyanHawk12 Benjamin Hardy is an organizational psychologist and the author of Willpower Doesn't Work and Personality Isn't Permanent. He

Featured Speakers

Ryan Hawk HostBenjamin Hardy Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: Ryan Hawk and Dr. Benjamin Hardy explore Hardy’s "gap vs. gain" framework: happiness comes from comparing yourself to your past self, not an ideal or other people. They also cover goal-setting, future-self thinking, collaboration, commitment, and how leaders can use process plus purpose to drive growth without devaluing progress.

Main Topics: The Gap vs. the Gain: Hardy explains that the gap is measuring yourself against an ideal or other people, while the gain is measuring progress against your former self. This reframes success, happiness, and self-worth. Goal Setting and Future-Self Orientation: The conversation connects goals to prospection and future-self psychology, arguing that clear goals and a connection to the future help shape present behavior and motivation. Process vs. Outcome in Leadership and Performance: Hawk pushes process-oriented goals, while Hardy argues outcomes still matter because they shape purpose and behavior; the best approach is to use goals to guide process without becoming trapped by them. Commitment Creates Freedom: Hardy argues that committing to priorities and deadlines reduces decision fatigue and creates freedom through focus, discipline, and compounding results. Collaboration and the "Who Not How" Mindset: Hardy emphasizes finding the right people ('who') to execute tasks rather than trying to do everything yourself ('how'), and stresses clarity around success criteria. Writing, Thinking, and Ownership of Ideas: The discussion closes on how Hardy synthesizes ideas into original perspective and how Hawk reflects on moving from citation-heavy commentary to a more owned point of view.

Key Arguments: A person's happiness and confidence depend heavily on what they measure themselves against; measuring against an ideal creates dissatisfaction, while measuring against prior self creates progress and satisfaction. Goals are still essential because all human behavior is goal-driven; the key is to have a clear goal, a path to it, and belief that one's actions matter. Process-oriented goals are useful, but the goal determines the process; changing the goal often changes the behaviors needed to reach it. Leaders, parents, and coaches should acknowledge gains, not only gaps, because people need feedback that reinforces progress and intrinsic motivation. Trauma often comes from living in the gap—measuring what happened against what should have happened—while growth comes from extracting gains and meaning from the experience. Commitment reduces indecision and unlocks freedom: once a direction is chosen, energy can be spent executing rather than constantly reconsidering. Collaboration works best when the leader clearly defines success criteria and uses others' strengths so the right 'who' can handle the 'how'. Hardy argues that meaningful present behavior requires connection to a future purpose; present effort without future context loses meaning.

Data Points: Book pace: About 2 books per year - Hardy says he is currently writing at roughly a two-books-a-year pace. YouTube subscribers: ~40,000 to 400,000 goal - Hardy uses his YouTube growth target as an example of goal-setting and measuring gains. Goal growth multiple: 10x - Hardy states a 2022 goal to 10x his YouTube subscribers. Book sales target: 1,000,000 copies in 2022 - Hardy says his collective goal for his books is to pass a million copies in that year. Current collective sales: 300,000-400,000 copies - Hardy estimates where his books were at the time of the conversation. Tennis rating system: UTR 1 to 16.5 - Hardy explains the universal tennis rating system used for his son Caleb. Caleb's UTR: 1.2 - Hardy says his son’s initial UTR was about 1.2 before aiming for a 3. Academy threshold: 3 UTR - Hardy notes Caleb needed a UTR of 3 to qualify for a certain tennis academy. NFL-style framing: Super Bowl or bust - Hawk uses this phrase as an example of a lazy or overly binary goal statement. Collaboration schedule: 10-book contract - Hardy mentions a 10-book arrangement with Hay House and an annual October release cadence.

Pivotal Quotes: "The gap is just whenever you're measuring yourself against an ideal." — Benjamin Hardy: Hardy defines the core difference between the gap and the gain. "The gain is when you're only measuring yourself against your former self." — Benjamin Hardy: Hardy explains how to evaluate progress in a healthier way. "Commitment creates freedom." — Benjamin Hardy: Hardy describes why sticking to a decision can reduce friction and improve performance.

Implications: Listeners are encouraged to measure progress against their own past, use goals to guide purposeful action, and build systems, teams, and commitments that create compounding growth rather than constant self-critique.

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