Episode Summary
Executive Summary: Guy Raz and Che Wang advise three early-stage founders on scaling niche consumer brands. Che emphasizes protecting product quality, choosing the right manufacturing partner, and using niche channels strategically. Advice centers on raising small amounts of capital when needed, solving operational bottlenecks early, and using distribution/packaging innovations to unlock growth without losing brand identity.
Main Topics: Boxed’s rise, bankruptcy, and founder reflection (Priority: 5/5): Che discusses the emotional and practical aftermath of Boxed’s public-company challenges, bankruptcy, and the lessons he carries into his next venture. Launching Pelgo: AI-era outplacement for workers (Priority: 4/5): Che explains his new company, Pelgo, which aims to make outplacement services affordable and accessible for workers affected by job disruption and job creation in an AI-driven economy. Surfing Cow: scaling a tallow-based skincare brand (Priority: 5/5): Alec seeks guidance on moving from home production to professional manufacturing while preserving the brand’s grassroots feel and avoiding operational failures. Tail Cinch: niche equine product distribution strategy (Priority: 4/5): Jessica asks whether listing on larger marketplaces like Chewy or Valley Vet is worth thin margins, and receives guidance on balancing awareness, working capital, and channel strategy. McCore Coffee: formulation, brewing constraints, and product formats (Priority: 5/5): Eli discusses an anti-inflammatory coffee blend and gets advice on product formulation changes, brew methods, and packaging formats that could improve usability and scale. Scaling with the right manufacturing and channel partners (Priority: 5/5): Across all calls, the advice line repeatedly returns to co-manufacturing, working capital, and using strategic partners to expand without breaking the business.
Key Arguments: Early-stage brands should prioritize operational scalability before demand overwhelms them; late or poor fulfillment becomes a founder problem and a brand problem. For consumer products, the right co-manufacturer is often more important than perfecting the vision alone; founders should visit partners and treat the process like dating, not marriage. Raising small amounts of outside capital can be rational if it enables a business to cross a critical manufacturing or scaling threshold; excessive fear of dilution can destroy much larger upside. Niche brands can win by owning a specific community first, then expanding into adjacent channels and use cases rather than chasing broad mass-market appeal immediately. Large marketplaces can be valuable for awareness, but founders must calculate hidden costs like long payment cycles and thin margins that can strain working capital. Packaging and format changes can unlock growth by making a product easier to use in common settings; single-serve or alternative formats may create new demand and distribution channels. Transparency and storytelling can be a competitive advantage, but they do not replace the need for reliable production and shelf-ready performance. Founders should expect iteration: formulas, channels, and even product lines may need to evolve as the business learns what users actually need.
Data Points: Boxed founding year: 2013 - Che Wang described launching Boxed in 2013 as an online bulk retailer. Boxed public listing year: 2021 - Guy Raz noted that Boxed went public in 2021. Boxed bankruptcy year: 2023 - Guy Raz said Boxed filed for bankruptcy by 2023. Boxed market cap: a little above $1 billion - Che described Boxed as a small-ish cap public company after COVID. Boxed cash remaining: almost $20 million - Che said the company still had nearly $20 million in cash when deciding its path forward. Surfing Cow revenue last year: just shy of $74,000 - Alec reported prior-year revenue for the skincare brand. Surfing Cow projected revenue this year: $220,000 to $250,000 - Alec projected strong growth based on current sales momentum. Surfing Cow current daily orders: 20 to 25 per day - Alec said March orders had risen to this range. Tail Cinch annual revenue: $70,000 to $80,000 - Jessica said the equine brand has been around four years and stays near this level annually. Tail Cinch hero product share: at least 50% - Jessica said tail ties account for at least half of sales. McCore Coffee projected revenue: $200,000 to $300,000 - Eli said the coffee brand is on track for this range. McCore subscription base: about 300 subscribers - Eli said the brand has around 300 monthly subscribers. McCore retail rollout: 40 doors by mid-year - Eli said the brand had entered 11 stores and then another 30-store chain. Tail product colors: 21 different colors - Jessica said Tail Cinch offers the tail ties in 21 colors. Potential co-manufacturing/formulation timeline for sunscreen: 9 to 12 months - Alec said the OTC sunscreen process could take this long. Potential sunscreen development cost per SKU: $50,000 to $80,000 - Alec estimated this cost for an FDA-regulated, custom formula. Small capital raise suggestion: up to $50,000 - Che advised Alec to raise small checks from people he knows rather than institutional capital. Horse products TAM: $20 billion - Che mentioned this as the total addressable market for horse products/gear/apparel.
Pivotal Quotes: "If this becomes a billion dollar business, Alec, I think you're not going to find a very sympathetic Che when you say, oh my gosh, but I had to sell 15% of a billion dollar business." — Che Wang: Che argues that founders should not over-fixate on dilution if equity helps them reach major scale. "The reward is the journey." — Che Wang: Che’s closing reflection on entrepreneurship and what he would tell his past self. "The foundation here isn't the cow part. It's the surfing part." — Che Wang: Che encourages Alec to think of Surfing Cow as a lifestyle brand that can evolve beyond beef tallow.
Implications: The episode reinforces that niche brands can become durable businesses if founders solve manufacturing, cash flow, and channel fit early. Growth is less about perfection than choosing the right partners, formats, and distribution paths.
About How I Built This with Guy Raz
Guy Raz interviews the world’s best-known entrepreneurs to learn how they built their iconic brands. In each episode, founders reveal deep, intimate moments of doubt and failure, and share insights on their eventual success. How I Built This is a master-class on innovation, creativity, leadership and how to navigate challenges of all kinds.New episodes release on Mondays and Thursdays. Listen to How I Built This on the Wondery App or wherever you listen to your podcasts. You can lis...