Unchained
Unchained

Arthur Hayes and Will Clemente on How This Bitcoin Halving Is Different - Ep. 633

Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Fountain, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Castbox, Google Podcasts, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform. The Bitcoin halving is just around the corner, expected to be on April 19 or April 20. Arthur Hayes, CIO of Maelstrom, and

Featured Speakers

Arthur Hayes GuestWill Clemente Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: Arthur Hayes and Will Clemente argued that Bitcoin’s current cycle is being driven more by spot ETF inflows, debt/fiscal debasement, and changing investor demographics than by the halving itself. They see short-term halving effects as muted, but long-term upside as supported by persistent liquidity creation, with volatility likely declining even as Bitcoin trends higher.

Main Topics: Bitcoin ETF inflows as the main cycle driver (Priority: 5/5): Both guests said spot Bitcoin ETFs unlocked a new source of passive, institutional capital and are the dominant reason Bitcoin reached new highs before the halving. Halving impact is real but diminished (Priority: 4/5): They agreed the halving matters less immediately than in past cycles because issuance changes are smaller relative to total circulating supply, with any effects showing up later. Macro debasement, debt, and inflation (Priority: 5/5): Hayes and Clemente framed Bitcoin as a hedge against U.S. fiscal stress, persistent liquidity creation, and a likely policy choice to let inflation run hot rather than fix debt dynamics. Bitcoin’s changing market structure (Priority: 4/5): They discussed how ETF ownership and broader institutional adoption may reduce volatility and de-risk Bitcoin, while raising questions about decentralization and price discovery. Bitcoin L2s, ordinals, and on-chain culture (Priority: 3/5): The guests were bullish on ordinals and selective Bitcoin Layer 2 innovation, arguing that fun, culture, and fee generation can strengthen the network and attract users. Altcoins, memes, AI, and social crypto narratives (Priority: 3/5): They expected a broad altcoin rally as wealth rises, but emphasized that the best trades will be in culturally resonant memes, AI infrastructure, and social-fi products. Ethena, Coinbase, and market mispricings (Priority: 3/5): Hayes defended Ethena as structurally different from Terra Luna and said Coinbase is undervalued because the market underestimates Base, staking, and crypto-native revenue.

Key Arguments: Spot Bitcoin ETF approvals created the first major passive inflow channel for Bitcoin, making them more important than the halving for this cycle. The halving’s supply shock is diminishing over time, so its effect is likely delayed and smaller than in earlier cycles. Bitcoin is responding to global debt stress and monetary debasement; if growth does not solve debt, governments will likely tolerate higher inflation. ETF adoption and large institutional ownership should lower volatility and make Bitcoin less risky for pensions and sovereign wealth funds. Despite institutionalization, the speakers still expect major drawdowns in future cycles, because crypto remains highly narrative-driven and reflexive. Bitcoin Layer 2s and ordinals could help solve long-term security-budget concerns by generating fees and cultural activity. Ethena is not Terra Luna because it is not an algorithmic stablecoin; its risk comes from funding rates and exchange/counterparty exposure instead. Coinbase is undervalued because the market is pricing it as only an exchange, while Base, staking, and platform effects could drive much larger revenue. AI crypto plays are most compelling at the infrastructure layer—compute and storage—rather than applications built on top of open-source models. Memecoins and social-fi are likely to thrive because speculative behavior, cultural excitement, and mainstream attention remain powerful adoption drivers.

Data Points: Bitcoin ETF inflows: a few hundred million dollars daily - Arthur described ongoing fiat inflows into the crypto ecosystem via spot Bitcoin ETFs. Bitcoin block reward post-halving: 6.25 to 3.125 BTC - The next halving will reduce new issuance per block by half. BlackRock/Fidelity ETF performance: best-selling product / best history - Arthur said the Bitcoin ETFs are among the best-selling ETF products in these firms’ histories. BlackRock ownership estimate: about 1% of network supply - Arthur suggested the market is still far from any concentration crisis from ETF holders. CPI (year over year): 3.5% - Laura cited the latest BLS inflation print at the time of recording. Rate cuts priced by market: 2 instead of 3 - The market repriced expected Fed cuts after the hotter CPI reading. Ethena TVL: $2.4 billion - Arthur cited Ethena’s rapid growth since launch in late February. Ethena revenue on Base: $30 million over 30 days - Will cited Base sequencer fee revenue attributed to Coinbase. Annualized Base revenue: $360 million per year - Will annualized the 30-day Base revenue figure. Coinbase users: 100 million - Will argued Base benefits from Coinbase’s large KYC’d user base. Solana transaction failure rate: 75% failed - Arthur claimed Solana’s TPS claims are overstated during meme-coin activity. MVRV-like ratio top range: 6 to 7 - Will said he watches realized value vs. market value; the ratio often peaks around 6-7. Bitcoin all-time high target (Arthur): $900,900 - Arthur’s cycle peak prediction for the next major top. Bitcoin year-end 2024 target (Arthur): $99,999 - Arthur’s stated year-end price call. Bitcoin year-end 2024 target (Will): $120,000 - Will’s year-end price call. Next cycle peak target (Will): $500,000 - Will’s estimate for the next all-time high.

Pivotal Quotes: "I think there's really two forcing functions that are going to drive money into this thing: it's the debt situation... And then the other piece is demographics as younger people kind of take the helms of capital allocation." — Arthur Hayes: On why Bitcoin demand could persist beyond the halving and into a longer super-cycle-like regime. "Interest payments are STEMI checks for people that buy assets." — Arthur Hayes: On why current fiscal/monetary policy is effectively liquidity-positive for asset prices like Bitcoin. "I just think it's kind of just basically what Arthur just said. Are people excited about it? Is it fun?" — Will Clemente: On what makes memes, ordinals, and new crypto narratives succeed on Bitcoin or elsewhere.

Implications: Listeners should expect Bitcoin’s price to be driven more by ETF flows, fiscal debasement, and narrative shifts than by the halving alone. The likely setup is higher prices over time with lower volatility, punctuated by sharp drawdowns and renewed speculation in alts, memes, and Bitcoin-native experiments.

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