Unchained
Unchained

Bits + Bips: Why Hasn't This Macro Cycle Boosted the Crypto Markets? - Ep. 702

As crypto markets continue to struggle, experts weigh in on whether the capitulation phase is finally over and what lies ahead. In this episode, hosts James Seyffart and Joe McCann, along with guest Noelle Acheson, delve into the recent market downturn, the potential for a recession in 2025, and why

Featured Speakers

Noelle Acheson Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: The episode argues that crypto is being driven less by fundamentals and more by macro uncertainty, politics, and liquidity expectations. The hosts and Noelle Acheson discuss why Bitcoin and altcoins are weak despite expected Fed easing, how the U.S. election and regulatory outlook may dominate price action, why fiscal dominance and asset inflation favor gold and Bitcoin long term, and why Bitcoin ETFs have been successful while Ethereum ETFs have struggled due to identity, utility, and staking issues.

Main Topics: Crypto’s recent weakness and market structure (Priority: 5/5): The panel says Bitcoin’s decline is being driven by thin liquidity, lower volumes, summer doldrums, ETF outflows, and strong correlation with equity futures. They describe the market as structurally bearish in the short term, with lower highs and lower lows. Macro easing, Fed cuts, and recession debate (Priority: 5/5): They debate whether impending Fed cuts are supportive or a sign of recession. Joe argues the economy remains solid and rate cuts should help assets, while Noelle warns that equity markets may correct and that markets may be overestimating how benign easing will be. Politics and the U.S. election as the key crypto catalyst (Priority: 5/5): Both guests say the election is now one of the biggest drivers for Bitcoin. Trump is seen as far more positive for crypto than Harris, but even a Harris administration may simply be status quo rather than a full reset. Fiscal dominance, currency debasement, and hard assets (Priority: 5/5): The conversation centers on Lynn Alden’s thesis that growing social, defense, and interest costs make money printing and debasement likely over time. This supports gold and Bitcoin as long-term hedges against ‘crazy’ and fiscal expansion. K-shaped economy and asset ownership (Priority: 4/5): The hosts emphasize that the economy is increasingly bifurcated: asset owners and cash holders benefit, while wage earners without assets fall behind. This reinforces demand for scarce or inflation-resistant assets and highlights widening inequality. Bitcoin ETFs vs. Ethereum ETFs (Priority: 4/5): The Bitcoin ETF complex is described as a massive success despite recent outflows, while Ethereum ETFs are seen as disappointing because ETH has a muddled identity, competing narratives, and no staking yield in the ETF wrapper. Market psychology and capitulation signals (Priority: 3/5): They discuss sentiment, seasonality, and signs of capitulation. Bianco’s bearish ETF thread is framed as possibly a bottom signal, while broader traders may be reducing risk and waiting for clarity after the election.

Key Arguments: Bitcoin weakness is largely a liquidity and flow problem, not just a crypto-specific fundamental issue. Crypto is trading more like an equity beta/macro asset than a separate market, especially when SP futures drive intraday direction. Fed cuts may not be bullish if they reflect rising recession risk, but current growth still looks around 2%–3% GDP. Markets may be underpricing how aggressive the Fed will eventually need to be; the bond market is signaling more cuts than many expect. Politics now matters more than seasonality for crypto; the debate and election could materially shift price direction. Noelle argues fiscal pressures from aging populations, defense spending, and debt service will force continued debasement over time. Gold and Bitcoin are best understood as hedges against currency debasement and policy chaos, not simply equity hedges. The U.S. economy and tax structure reward asset inflation, which benefits holders of financial and real assets while excluding non-owners. Bitcoin ETFs are already a major TradFi success, and short-term outflows do not negate the product’s long-term adoption story. Ethereum ETF demand is weaker because investors can’t capture staking yield in the wrapper and ETH’s value proposition is less clear than Bitcoin’s. If the election is contested, markets could face a constitutional-crisis-style volatility event that might hurt equities and potentially help Bitcoin as a chaos hedge.

Data Points: Bitcoin drawdown: Down to about $53K - James notes he missed the weekend selloff and only later saw Bitcoin fall to around 53,000. Bitcoin trading level: Below $60,000 - Joe says Bitcoin remains consistently under 60K, which is not a bullish setup. Recession probability for 2025: ~20% - Joe says he is roughly aligned with Goldman Sachs in assigning about a 20% chance of recession in 2025. Real rate: ~3% - Joe argues the Fed is still in a very restrictive environment on a real-rate basis. Potential policy easing: 200 bps - Joe says the Fed could cut as much as 200 basis points and still be near historical neutral if inflation holds. Market-implied cuts: About 4.5 cuts by end of year; about 6 by end of January; about 10 by end of 2025 - James summarizes current pricing for Fed easing in the futures market. Bitcoin ETF assets: $46B vs. prior $62B - James discusses Jim Bianco’s thread noting Bitcoin ETF assets fell, though mostly due to price. Bitcoin ETF inflows/outflows: About $350M net outflow over two weeks - James counters Bianco’s larger outflow claims with terminal data showing roughly $350 million out over two weeks. Ethereum ETF flows: Nearly $600M in outflows - James says the new spot Ethereum ETFs have roughly $600 million in outflows, mainly from the Grayscale product. Equity move: SPX equal-weighted index hit an all-time high - Joe notes that while megacap tech sold off, equal-weighted S&P 500 reached new highs, suggesting rotation beneath the surface. VIX: Near 23 - Joe says the VIX closed near 23 when the market was disappointed by only a 25 bps cut expectation. Two-year Treasury yield: ~3.65% - Joe points to the 2-year bond yield as a sign the market expects more aggressive Fed cuts. Bitcoin vs. gold relative performance: ~1500 bps gap since March 1 - Joe says Bitcoin has lagged gold significantly over that period. Altcoin breadth on Binance: Single digits above 50-day and 200-day moving averages - Joe cites a Capricorn Investments chart showing very weak breadth across altcoins at end of August. Polymarket odds: Trump ahead by about 6% - James says Polymarket shows Trump leading Harris despite national polls being close. National polling average: Harris ahead by about 1% - James cites the latest polling average as a narrow Harris lead. Average trade size in ETFs: Less than $12,000 - Bianco’s thread is mentioned as arguing the average Bitcoin ETF trade size is too small to imply major institutional adoption. Adviser ownership estimate: Less than 10% - Bianco claims advisors hold less than 10% of Bitcoin ETF assets. Altcoin breadth threshold: 50-day and 200-day metrics in single digits - Joe says this indicates a deeply oversold state and broad weakness. Europe spending suggestion: €800B per year - Noelle references Mario Draghi’s report suggesting Europe should spend at least this much on energy and defense.

Pivotal Quotes: "Crypto is actually competing with equities, even for the macro investors." — Noelle Acheson: Used to explain why cash, equities, and crypto are all in the same allocation decision set for macro managers. "There’s nothing that stops this train." — Noelle Acheson: Her shorthand for the fiscal-dominance thesis: debt, spending, and debasement pressures keep compounding. "With this kind of uncertainty, cash is actually a pretty good option, especially at these yields." — Noelle Acheson: A summary of the current allocation logic in a high-uncertainty, high-rate environment.

Implications: Listeners should expect crypto to remain highly sensitive to rates, politics, and risk sentiment. Bitcoin may benefit most from easing, debasement, or chaos, while Ethereum needs clearer use-case and staking solutions. Election outcomes and Fed decisions could sharply reprice both equities and crypto.

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