The School of Greatness
The School of Greatness

How FASTING Can Turn Your Life Around TODAY! EP 1185

Today’s episode is a special mashup focused on all things fasting! We’ve had a few doctors and health experts on the show raving about the extreme health benefits of fasting when done right. In today’s episode we’ll hear from Dave Asprey, Dr. Alan Goldhamer, and Dr. Jason Fung talking all about the

Featured Speakers

Lewis Howes HostDave Asprey Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: This episode explores fasting as a practical, powerful health tool when applied correctly and flexibly. Dave Asprey emphasizes personalized intermittent fasting and avoiding overfasting, Dr. Alan Goldhamer presents medically supervised water-only fasting for disease reversal, and Dr. Jason Fung explains the insulin-driven biology of fasting, weight loss, and hunger control. Across the discussion, the speakers argue fasting is free, adaptable, and often more effective than constant calorie restriction—but only when matched to the person, context, and medical status.

Main Topics: Personalized intermittent fasting (Priority: 5/5): Dave Asprey argues there is no single best fasting schedule; the right approach depends on stress, sleep, sex, age, activity, and current readiness. He stresses listening to the body and cycling fasting rather than rigidly forcing it. The fasting trap and overdoing stress (Priority: 5/5): Asprey warns against the 'more is better' mindset. He explains that fasting is a stressor that can become harmful if overused, leading to worse sleep, hormonal issues, and hair thinning. Water-only fasting for disease reversal (Priority: 5/5): Goldhamer describes medically supervised water-only fasting as a tool for reversing conditions like hypertension, diabetes, autoimmune disease, and some cancers, especially when combined with post-fast dietary reform. Insulin, fed state vs. fasted state (Priority: 5/5): Fung explains fasting through hormone regulation: eating raises insulin and stores energy, while fasting lowers insulin and allows the body to access stored fat. Constant snacking keeps the body from burning body fat. Hunger, cravings, and metabolic adaptation (Priority: 4/5): The speakers distinguish hunger from cravings and note that cravings often diminish once fasting begins. Fung also explains that hunger hormones rise and then fall if food is withheld. Autophagy, ketones, and cellular renewal (Priority: 4/5): Longer fasts are said to trigger autophagy, a cellular recycling process linked to rejuvenation, while ketosis can improve mental clarity and energy by shifting brain fuel toward ketones. Practical fasting rules, risks, and food quality (Priority: 4/5): The discussion covers safe fasting windows, cautions for people on medications, the importance of water-only supervision for extended fasts, and how food choices before a fast affect hunger and compliance.

Key Arguments: Fasting should be individualized; the same fast is not appropriate every day or for every person. A minimum effective intermittent fast is often around 12 hours, with many people benefiting from 14-16 hours. Overfasting can backfire by worsening sleep, hormones, energy, and hair health. Water-only fasting can rapidly reverse consequences of dietary excess, especially when medically supervised. Most people are stuck in a 'fed state' because frequent eating keeps insulin elevated and blocks fat burning. Cravings are not the same as hunger; fasting can reduce cravings and make hunger more manageable. The quality of food before a fast matters: fried foods, seed oils, and certain processed foods can make fasting harder. Fasting may increase mental clarity, energy, and perceived spiritual openness by reducing digestive workload and shifting fuel use. Autophagy is presented as a beneficial recycling process that supports repair and renewal during fasting. Fasting is framed as free, simple, flexible, and one of the most powerful tools for weight loss and metabolic health.

Data Points: Minimum effective fast: 12 hours - Dave Asprey says this is the minimum fast that really does anything for most people. Common intermittent fast range: 14-16 hours - Asprey and Goldhamer both reference this as a practical daily fasting window. Fasting frequency for women: 3 fasts per week - Asprey cites Monday/Wednesday/Friday as a minimum effective dose in women based on the studies he references. Average thoughts about next meal: 15% - Asprey cites a study saying the average person spends 15% of their thoughts on the next meal. Caffeine half-life: 17.5 hours - Goldhamer uses this to explain why coffee can damage sleep quality even when consumed earlier in the day. Long-term water-fast duration in clinic: 2 to 40 days - Goldhamer describes the duration range used in his supervised fasting clinic. Creatinine safety marker: 2.0 - Goldhamer says his clinic uses creatinine 2.0 as an arbitrary marker for adequate kidney function before longer fasts. Body weight lost during fasting: About 1 pound per day - Goldhamer describes average weight loss during water-only fasting. Fat loss in one study: 20% of total fat lost - Goldhamer cites a study of fasting patients' body composition changes. Visceral fat loss in one study: Over 50% - Goldhamer says patients lost more than half of their visceral fat during a couple weeks of fasting. Lean tissue loss in one study: 4% - Goldhamer notes relatively small lean mass loss during fasting compared with fat loss. Blood pressure case study: 174 consecutive patients - Goldhamer references a study in which 174 patients lowered blood pressure enough to eliminate medication needs. Study follow-up on one lymphoma case: 3 years - Goldhamer describes a long-term follow-up after a case report of follicular lymphoma remission. Average eating window today: 14 hours 45 minutes - Fung says the average person eats across nearly 15 hours per day. Time to switch into fasted state: About 4 hours - Fung explains that the body needs several hours after eating to shift into fasting physiology. Calories in a pound of fat: About 3,500 calories - Fung uses this to explain stored body fat as fuel. Typical daily energy use example: 1,800 calories - Fung uses this figure to estimate how much fat a person could theoretically use daily. Metabolic rate during a 4-day fast: 10% higher - Fung cites a study showing higher energy expenditure after four days without food. VO2 during a 4-day fast: 10% higher - Fung says oxygen consumption also increased, suggesting more work output, not metabolic shutdown. Growth hormone increase: 4x higher after 24 hours - Fung states growth hormone rises substantially during fasting. Reported long fast survival potential: Up to 70 days for a 70-kg male - Goldhamer notes a thin male could potentially survive that long on body reserves, though he does not recommend it.

Pivotal Quotes: "What's the right fast for you today? And to give yourself permission to do it differently." — Dave Asprey: Asprey describes fasting as personalized rather than rigid, depending on stress, sleep, and readiness. "Fasting is the highest ratio of visceral fat to adipose tissue mobilization." — Dr. Alan Goldhamer: Goldhamer explains why fasting is effective for reducing dangerous internal fat. "The only way that you can actually use the body fat is to let the insulin fall and not eat." — Dr. Jason Fung: Fung summarizes the hormone logic behind fat burning and fasting.

Implications: The episode positions fasting as a scalable, low-cost metabolic intervention, but one that must be tailored and medically supervised when extended or combined with medications. It challenges constant-eating culture and emphasizes food quality, rest, and flexibility over extremism.

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About The School of Greatness

Lewis Howes is a New York Times best-selling author, 2x All-American athlete, keynote speaker, and entrepreneur. The School of Greatness shares inspiring interviews from the most successful people on the planet—world-renowned leaders in business, entertainment, sports, science, health, and literature—to inspire YOU to unlock your inner greatness and live your best life.

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