TED Talks Daily
TED Talks Daily

How schools can nurture every student's genius | Trish Millines Dziko

Forget home economics and standardized tests, education visionary Trish Millines Dziko has a much more engaging and fulfilling way for students to develop real-world skills. Get schooled by Dziko as she shares how project-based learning can transform public education and unlock genius for the next g

Featured Speakers

TED HostTrish Milinas-Dizako Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: Trish Milinas-Dizako argues that public schools should move beyond test-driven instruction toward project-based learning that builds critical thinking, collaboration, and student agency. Using examples from elementary through high school, she shows how authentic, interdisciplinary projects can deepen learning, support racial equity, and prepare students to lead in real life.

Main Topics: Critique of test-centered schooling: The talk argues that standardized-test-focused instruction narrows learning, reduces student voice, and turns education into compliance rather than growth. Project-based learning as an equitable model: Milinas-Dizako presents interdisciplinary project-based learning as a more effective and fair approach because it allows multiple ways to demonstrate understanding and supports different learners. Student agency and identity development: Students are encouraged to set goals, take academic risks, collaborate, and discover their own strengths, helping them see themselves as capable learners and future leaders. Authentic, community-connected learning: Real-world experiences such as museum visits, guest experts, and public exhibitions make learning meaningful and help students retain knowledge and generate ideas. Racial equity in public education: The speaker emphasizes that schools must intentionally undo harmful institutional practices and embed racial equity into everyday operations. Examples across grade levels: The talk highlights projects from kindergarten through high school to show that this model can scale across ages and subjects, from immigration museums to wearable medical tech. Policy and funding changes: She calls for reallocating money from standardized testing toward teacher development and authentic assessment resources.

Key Arguments: Standardized-test-driven schooling limits intellectual rigor, student voice, and academic risk-taking. Project-based learning lets teachers assess students in multiple ways and adjust instruction based on real understanding. When students work on meaningful, interdisciplinary projects, they build critical thinking, collaboration, and leadership skills. Authentic contexts—field trips, experts, exhibitions—improve retention and spark new ideas. Schools must center racial equity and actively replace practices that under-educate and marginalize students of color. Money spent on standardized testing would be better invested in teacher professional development and authentic assessment design.

Data Points: Grade level example: 5th grade - Bose Elementary students in Tacoma spend the year on an Alpha Centauri colonization project. Project deliverables: 5 major outputs - Students must produce a persuasive essay, 30-second elevator speech, spacecraft diorama, government/constitution, and research display. Teacher career length before nonprofit work: 17 years - Milinas-Dizako says she left a 17-year tech career to co-found a nonprofit. Time since nonprofit founding: 25 years ago - She says she co-founded the nonprofit 25 years ago. State testing spending: Tens of millions of dollars each year - She says states spend this amount annually on standardized tests. Middle school example: 7th grade - Students at Taffys Ahali in Federal Way turned classrooms into an immigration museum. High school example: 10th grade - Students created wearable technology to detect flare-up signs in sickle cell anemia. High school example: 11th grade - Students created plans and models for equitable, financially sustainable urban neighborhoods.

Pivotal Quotes: "This is schooling, not educating." — Trish Milinas-Dizako: She contrasts test-driven instruction with deeper, student-centered learning. "Education either functions as an instrument to bring about conformity or freedom." — Trish Milinas-Dizako: She closes by framing the stakes of public education reform. "Let's give our children freedom." — Trish Milinas-Dizako: Final call to action for a more liberating education system.

Implications: The talk urges schools, districts, and policymakers to shift funding, assessment, and classroom practice toward project-based, equity-centered learning that develops capable, confident, and socially aware students.

🔓 Sign Up for Unlimited Episode Search

About TED Talks Daily

Every weekday, TED Talks Daily brings you the latest talks in audio. Join host and journalist Elise Hu for thought-provoking ideas on every subject imaginable — from Artificial Intelligence to Zoology, and everything in between — given by the world's leading thinkers and creators.

View all episodes from TED Talks Daily