TED Talks Daily
TED Talks Daily

Jasmine Crowe: What we’re getting wrong in the fight to end hunger

In a world that's wasting more food than ever before, why do one in nine people still go to bed hungry each night? Social entrepreneur Jasmine Crowe calls for a radical transformation to our fight to end global hunger -- challenging us to rethink our routine approaches to addressing food insecu

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TED HostJasmine Crow Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: Jasmine Crow argues that hunger in the U.S. is not mainly a scarcity problem but a logistics and systems problem worsened by food waste, ineffective charity models, and policy gaps. She describes building technology and community-based retail models to redirect surplus food into meals, reduce landfill waste, and restore dignity to people facing food insecurity.

Main Topics: The failure of traditional hunger charity: Crow critiques food drives and pantry boxes as well-intentioned but insufficient, because they often provide random items rather than balanced meals and keep people dependent on aid. Hunger as a logistics problem: She reframes hunger from a lack-of-food issue to a distribution and coordination issue, arguing that surplus food already exists but is poorly routed to people who need it. Food waste and environmental harm: The talk connects edible food waste to landfill growth, methane emissions, wasted labor, and wasted money, showing hunger and climate are linked. Technology as a solution: Crow explains how she built an app to inventory surplus food, calculate donation value, and coordinate pickup and delivery through shared-economy drivers. Social enterprise and dignity-based access: She highlights pop-up grocery stores and meal-centered models that let families shop with dignity rather than receive charity boxes. Policy and global examples: Crow cites France, Italy, Denmark, and Toronto as examples of laws and innovations that force or incentivize food recovery, arguing the U.S. should follow suit.

Key Arguments: Food banks and food drives are helpful but do not solve hunger because they often provide unbalanced, non-meal food and perpetuate dependence. Hunger is not primarily caused by scarcity; it is caused by poor logistics, weak policy, and failure to connect surplus food to people in need. Food waste is a major part of the problem and a missed opportunity, since edible food is discarded while millions go hungry. Technology can efficiently match businesses with excess food to nonprofits and families, reducing waste and increasing access. A dignity-centered model—such as pop-up grocery stores and meal access—better serves communities than handing out random pantry items. Real progress requires changing laws, business practices, and public thinking, not just increasing donations. Social entrepreneurs and innovative models deserve more support because they can create scalable, systemic solutions.

Data Points: People hungry globally: 821 million - Crow cites the worldwide hunger population as evidence the problem remains severe. Global hunger share: 1 in 9 people - Used to illustrate the scale of hunger worldwide. People experiencing hunger in the U.S. annually: nearly 40 million - Crow describes the number of Americans affected each year. Children experiencing hunger in the U.S.: more than 11 million - She emphasizes the impact on children. Food wasted annually in the U.S.: more than 80 billion pounds - Presented as evidence of systemic food waste. Food waste share of landfills: 27 percent - EPA estimate cited to show the environmental burden of wasted food. Food waste growth since 1970: more than doubled - Crow references EPA data comparing 1970 to 2017. Food diverted from landfills by her platform: more than 2 million pounds - Over the last two years, through work with over 200 businesses. Meals enabled by diverted food: about 1.7 million meals - Crow translates diverted food into meal equivalents. Businesses worked with: over 200 - Scale of her company’s partnerships. Cities expanded to: Washington, D.C., Chicago, Miami, Philadelphia, and more - Geographic expansion of the initiative. Year France banned supermarket food waste: 2016 - Example of policy intervention requiring donation of unused food. Year Italy followed with anti-food-waste ban: 2017 - Second European nation cited as adopting similar legislation.

Pivotal Quotes: "We are doing hunger wrong." — Jasmine Crow: Her central thesis criticizing current charity-based approaches. "Hunger was not an issue of scarcity, but rather a matter of logistics." — Jasmine Crow: The key reframing that motivates her technology-driven solution. "Food drives are fine. Food banks serve a huge purpose. And yes, sometimes I like ding-dongs too. But the reality is that food drives do not solve hunger." — Jasmine Crow: Her nuanced critique of traditional food aid and call for systemic change.

Implications: Listeners are urged to move beyond donation-only charity toward policy, technology, and business models that recover surplus food, reduce waste, and provide dignified meal access. The talk suggests hunger can be meaningfully reduced if systems are redesigned.

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