Ted Radio Hour
Ted Radio Hour

Listen Again: Finding Another Way

Original Broadcast Date: September 4, 2020. Conflict is a part of life. But in a polarized world, reaching a resolution is harder than ever. This hour, TED speakers explore creative and extraordinary ways of approaching conflict. Guests on the show include authors Shaka Senghor and Ebony Roberts, zo

Featured Speakers

NPR ([email protected]) HostJad Abumrad Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: This episode explores conflict as a generative force rather than a zero-sum battle, using three case studies: a divorced couple who reinvented family through co-parenting, a zoologist who turned human-elephant conflict into coexistence with beehive fences, and storyteller Jad Abumrad, who argues that truth and resolution often emerge from creating a “third space” instead of forcing compromise.

Main Topics: Reframing Conflict as Creation (Priority: 5/5): The episode argues that resolution is not always winning, losing, or compromising; sometimes people must create a new path that neither side initially imagined. Shaka Senghor and Ebony Roberts: Co-Parenting After Separation (Priority: 5/5): A former prison organizer and his partner describe how their romantic relationship ended but their commitment to their son continued through intentional, respectful co-parenting. Human-Elephant Coexistence Through Beehive Fences (Priority: 4/5): Zoologist Lucy King explains how folklore-inspired beehive fences protect farms and elephants alike, showing that low-tech, nature-based solutions can reduce violence. Jad Abumrad on Truth, Conflict, and Storytelling (Priority: 5/5): Abumrad recounts moving from wonder-driven science storytelling toward narratives that embrace disputed realities and unresolved tension, then toward endings that create a shared third space. Compassion, Honesty, and Structural Harm (Priority: 4/5): The episode extends interpersonal lessons to society, arguing that real reconciliation requires acknowledging harm, lived experience, and the other person’s humanity.

Key Arguments: Conflict is inevitable in relationships, institutions, and society, but durable resolution often requires inventing something new rather than merely splitting the difference. Shaka and Ebony’s relationship failed romantically, but they refused to let resentment destroy their family structure; co-parenting became a deliberate partnership centered on their son. Their conflict was intensified by reentry from prison, PTSD, employment insecurity, foreclosure, and economic stress, showing how structural pressures shape intimate relationships. Lucy King shows that when human communities and wildlife compete for scarce land and resources, solutions should reduce harm to both sides instead of escalating punishment or barriers. Beehive fences work because they leverage elephants’ learned fear of bees; this is a practical example of using ecological knowledge rather than expensive technological fixes. Abumrad argues that truth is not always a single fact to be extracted; in contested situations, the goal is to model struggle honestly and allow multiple truths to collide. Dolly Parton served as Abumrad’s example of a public figure who creates an inclusive “third space” where people with opposing identities can coexist without being flattened into sameness. The concept of a “third space” suggests that two very different people can create something shared together without either person sacrificing core identity. At a national level, the same principles apply: honest acknowledgment of harm, compassion, and curiosity about others’ lived experience are prerequisites for reconciliation.

Data Points: Years together before breakup: Nearly 9 years - Shaka Senghor and Ebony Roberts ended their romantic relationship after nearly a decade. Prison sentence served by Shaka Senghor: 19 years - He describes serving a 19-year prison sentence and meeting Ebony while incarcerated. Time before Ebony responded to Shaka’s first letter: 1 year - After receiving his professional letter, Ebony did not respond for a year. Length of their letters: 6-8 pages - They exchanged long typed letters while building their relationship. Year Shaka came home: 2010 - He was released shortly after the Great Recession. Children Shaka had before reentry: 2 children - He returned home to reconnect with two children who were entering adulthood. Land used in elephant-farmer conflict: 1 to 5 acres - Lucy King describes small subsistence farms vulnerable to elephant damage. Estimated elephants in Africa in the 1970s: 1.2 million - Lucy King contrasts historic elephant numbers with present-day decline. Estimated elephants in Africa today: 400,000 - Lucy King says the population is edging toward 400,000 remaining. Human population change over same period: Quadrupled - Used to explain why land fragmentation and conflict have increased. Beehives used per acre: 12 beehives and 12 dummy hives - Lucy King’s beehive fence design protects one acre of farmland. Cost effect of dummy hives: Halves the cost - Dummy hives reduce the expense of the fence system. Approximate size of elephants mentioned: 7 tons and 3.5 meters tall - Lucy King describes the scale of the animals threatening farms. Estimated age span of elephants learning bee avoidance: 30-50 years - Lucy King suggests elephants learn and remember bee threats across long lifespans. Beehive fences installed worldwide: About 8,000 - The episode notes Lucy King’s team has deployed thousands of fences globally.

Pivotal Quotes: "Sometimes you need to Find another way. Get creative and come up with a completely new path forward." — Manoush Zamarodi: Opening frame for the episode’s thesis on conflict resolution. "The answer for me was simple. I could either choose fear... or choose love. And I chose love." — Ebony Roberts: Ebony explains why she committed to co-parenting after the breakup. "It’s gone from being a noun to being a verb." — Jad Abumrad: He describes truth as an active process shaped by struggle and competing perspectives.

Implications: Listeners are encouraged to see conflict as a design problem: listen longer, name harms honestly, and build shared structures that preserve dignity. For media and society, the episode favors empathy, complexity, and practical coexistence over simplistic win-lose narratives.

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About Ted Radio Hour

Exploring the biggest questions of our time with the help of the world's greatest thinkers. Host Manoush Zomorodi inspires us to learn more about the world, our communities, and most importantly, ourselves.Get more brainy miscellany with TED Radio Hour+. Your subscription supports the show and unlocks a sponsor-free feed. Learn more at plus.npr.org/ted

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