Unhedged
Unhedged

Make America Gyrate Again

As Donald Trump continues to upend the US economy with a bizarre series of tariff announcements and reversals, Katie Martin and Rob Armstrong head to Spain. Today on the show, they host a live forum at the IE Business School in Madrid, covering an administration zig-zagging like a squirrel at rush h

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Episode Summary

Executive Summary: Recorded in Madrid, the hosts discuss volatile U.S. markets amid Trump tariffs, the fading belief in a “Trump put,” and the risk that policy uncertainty slows growth. They focus on big tech weakness, Tesla’s political exposure, cautious views on Treasuries, possible stagflation, and concerns about the dollar’s reserve-currency status.

Main Topics: U.S. market selloff and the fading ‘Trump put’ (Priority: 5/5): The hosts argue that recent market turmoil reflects investors realizing Trump may not step in to support markets. They say the administration’s rhetoric suggests pain may be tolerated rather than quickly reversed. Big tech as the main source of losses (Priority: 4/5): The sharp declines were concentrated in mega-cap tech rather than cyclical stocks, suggesting investors were selling crowded winners and reducing risk, not simply pricing a growth slowdown. Hard data vs. soft data in the U.S. economy (Priority: 4/5): The conversation contrasts still-resilient hard economic data with very weak sentiment surveys, warning that persistent bad mood can eventually reduce spending and investment. Tariffs, growth downgrades, and uncertainty (Priority: 5/5): Tariff policy is seen as the key reason economists are cutting U.S. growth forecasts and raising uncertainty for company planning, spending, and guidance. Tesla, Elon Musk, and political risk (Priority: 4/5): Tesla’s stock decline is framed as a bet on Musk’s future optionality and reputation. His political activism is increasing unquantifiable risk and hurting consumer demand, especially in Europe. Treasuries, inflation, and stagflation risk (Priority: 5/5): The hosts debate why Treasuries are not rallying like a classic safe haven. They conclude inflation fears from tariffs may be offsetting safe-haven demand, raising stagflation concerns. Reserve-currency trust in the U.S. dollar (Priority: 3/5): A listener question prompts discussion of whether Trump-era instability could weaken trust in the dollar. One host says there is no true replacement, while the other warns long-term investors may be rethinking confidence.

Key Arguments: The market rout looks more like a reversal of an overcrowded U.S. trade than the start of a full recession. Mega-cap tech fell hardest because investors were selling what they could sell, not necessarily what was most economically exposed. U.S. hard data remains fairly solid even as sentiment and confidence indicators deteriorate. Tariffs are driving U.S. growth downgrades and may also lift inflation forecasts, creating a stagflation-like policy trap. Companies cannot plan effectively when they do not know whether they will face tariffs, which can itself slow investment and spending. Tesla’s decline reflects both car demand issues and a growing political-risk discount tied to Elon Musk. Treasurey bonds may not be rallying strongly because inflation risk makes them less reliable as a safe asset. The dollar has no direct substitute in liquidity and scale, but political instability could still erode trust over time.

Data Points: NASDAQ daily move: -4% - Monday’s selloff in U.S. tech-heavy equities S&P 500 daily move: -2.7% - Monday’s broader U.S. market decline Additional market move: about -1% - Further decline referenced for Tuesday U.S. growth forecast (Goldman Sachs consensus comparison): 2.7% to 1.5% - Goldman’s U.S. GDP growth forecast was cut sharply due to tariffs Forecast revision: -1.2 percentage points - Size of Goldman Sachs’ U.S. growth downgrade Tesla stock performance: lost about half its value since December - Discussion of Tesla’s decline and political risk U.S. market drawdown from peak: about 10% - Host’s estimate of the market being down from recent highs Global reserve currency share: roughly 60% - Listener question about the U.S. dollar’s share of global reserves Inflation threshold: above 3% - If inflation stays above this level, the Fed may be trapped

Pivotal Quotes: "I think this is an example of selling what you can sell." — Rob Armstrong: Explaining why big tech led the market decline rather than cyclical sectors "markets hate uncertainty" — Katie Martin: Discussing how tariff ambiguity hurts company planning and investment "We care about Main Street, not Wall Street." — Scott Bessent: Cited as an explanation for the administration’s dismissive stance toward market falls

Implications: Markets may be repricing not just growth, but policy credibility. If tariffs persist and inflation rises, the Fed could be stuck, companies may cut investment, and the dollar/Treasury safe-haven premium could weaken.

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About Unhedged

Katie Martin, Robert Armstrong and other markets nerds at the Financial Times explain the big ideas behind what’s happening in finance right now. Every Tuesday and Thursday. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

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