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ROLLUP: Ethereum Burning | Penguin & Axie NFTs | Poly Network Hack | Infrastructure Bill (August 13)

2nd Week of August 2021 ------ 🚀 SUBSCRIBE TO NEWSLETTER: https://newsletter.banklesshq.com/ 🎙️ SUBSCRIBE TO PODCAST: http://podcast.banklesshq.com/ ------ BANKLESS SPONSOR TOOLS: 💰 GEMINI | FIAT & CRYPTO EXCHANGE https://bankless.cc/go-gemini 🔀 BALANCER | EXCHANGE & POOL ASSETS https://bank

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: This Bankless Weekly Roll-Up centered on Ethereum’s accelerating momentum: ETH price recovery, EIP-1559’s burn mechanics, institutional rotation away from Bitcoin, and the rise of NFTs and Layer 2s. The hosts argued that crypto seasonality is weakening as real utility grows, while regulation, especially the U.S. infrastructure bill, is now a major headwind for DeFi.

Main Topics: Market rebound and ETH/BTC strength (Priority: 5/5): Bitcoin and Ether both rallied, but the discussion emphasized ETH’s stronger trend, the significance of ETH/BTC staying elevated, and skepticism that old crypto cycle patterns will hold in a more utility-driven market. EIP-1559 burn and Ethereum monetary policy (Priority: 5/5): The hosts focused heavily on ETH burn metrics after EIP-1559, arguing that fee burning is materially reducing net issuance and that the Merge will be even more bullish by cutting issuance further. Institutional rotation into Ethereum (Priority: 5/5): Genesis, Fidelity, NYDIG, Coinbase volume data, and broader fund flows were presented as evidence that institutions are shifting from Bitcoin toward Ethereum because Ethereum offers yield, composability, and ecosystem exposure. NFT explosion and social adoption (Priority: 4/5): Axie Infinity, Penguin NFTs, DraftKings, and the New York Times profile of NFT communities were used to illustrate how NFTs are moving from speculation into mainstream social identity and entertainment. Layer 2 growth and ecosystem expansion (Priority: 4/5): Arbitrum’s August launch, Optimism activity, and rising L2 deposits were framed as a major catalyst for Ethereum’s next phase, especially as generalized rollups become a true app ecosystem. Regulatory crackdown on DeFi and crypto infrastructure (Priority: 5/5): The infrastructure bill, Treasury/Janet Yellen’s role, and the broker definition battle were discussed as a direct attack on DeFi and non-custodial actors, with the industry mobilizing strongly in response. Protocol and company developments (Priority: 3/5): The episode highlighted key ecosystem developments including Helium’s raise, Dune Analytics’ funding, Circle’s bank ambitions, Aave expanding to other chains, Uniswap fee milestones, and Gemini acquiring Guesser.

Key Arguments: Ethereum is increasingly the center of crypto liquidity and institutional attention, not Bitcoin. Old crypto seasonality and four-year cycle narratives are becoming less reliable as utility and adoption grow. EIP-1559 is already burning substantial ETH, and the Merge will dramatically reduce issuance further. NFTs are not just speculative assets; they are becoming social identity, community membership, and consumer products. Layer 2s are likely to become the main venue for crypto activity, especially cross-L2 rather than cross-L1 transfer. The U.S. infrastructure bill language is a serious, targeted attempt to regulate DeFi and non-custodial infrastructure. Centralized exchanges and wallets must adapt to user demand beyond Bitcoin, or they risk losing business. Generalized leverage and new DeFi primitives will continue to emerge, but they increase complexity and risk. Crypto communities can mobilize political pressure effectively, as seen in the response to the bill. Ethereum is positioned as the base layer for a multi-chain future, even if other chains survive in niches.

Data Points: Bitcoin price: $44,842 - Market section opening price cited for BTC Bitcoin starting price for week: ~$43,500 - BTC began the week around this level Ether price: $3,130 - Current ETH price during episode Ether starting price for week: ~$2,680 - ETH began the week around this level Ether intrawweek high: ~$3,300 - ETH nearly reached this level earlier in the week ETH/BTC ratio: 0.069 - Presented as historically high Total value locked in DeFi: $79 billion - Locked in DeFi at the time of recording DeFi peak TVL referenced: $88–90 billion - Prior all-time high range cited DeFi Pulse Index price: $390 - DPI current price DPI starting price for week: ~$350 - DPI began the week near this level DPI peak price for week: Over $400 / $415 - DPI briefly surged above $400 BED Index price: $142 - Bitcoin, Ether, DeFi composite index BED Index monthly start: ~$90 - Index started the month around this level BED Index peak: $153 - Peak during the period mentioned BED Index weekly performance: +8.6% - Weekly gain for the composite index L2B growth: Strong 30-day uptrend; nearly doubled - Layer 2 value locked trend over 30 days dYdX L2 deposit growth: +160% over 7 days - Cited as a major driver of L2 value locked growth ETH burned since EIP-1559 launch: 36,000 ETH - Burned in the first 7+ days after activation Value of ETH burned since EIP-1559 launch: $111 million - Dollar value of the 36,000 ETH burned ETH burned per minute: ~3.5 ETH/minute - Approximate 24-hour burn rate cited Daily burn value: ~$10,000/minute - Dollar burn rate at the time of recording ETH issued over last 7 days: 66,800 ETH - Net issuance figure referenced from watchtheburn.com discussion ETH burned over last 7 days vs issued: 35,800 ETH burned vs 66,800 ETH issued - Used to explain burn/issuance ratio under proof-of-work Burn ratio: ~35% of issuance burned - Approximate share of issued ETH offset by burn Axie Infinity all-time NFT trading volume: $1 billion+ - First NFT project to reach this milestone Coinbase Q2 revenue: $2.2 billion - Beat expectations in quarter results Coinbase expected revenue: $1.8 billion - Analyst expectation before earnings Poly Network exploit: $600 million+ - Largest DeFi hack mentioned during news segment Helium raise: $111 million - Funding round led by a16z Dune Analytics raise: $8 million Series A - Round led by Union Square Ventures Liquality raise: $7 million seed - ConsenSys-incubated crypto wallet funding TaxBit raise: $130 million Series B - Valuation reached $1.33 billion TaxBit valuation: $1.33 billion - Post-money valuation from Series B Five North American mining firms: 58% more Bitcoin mined in July - Attributed to reduced global hash rate after China crackdown Uniswap fees milestone: $1 billion in fees - First protocol to surpass this level Arbitrum launch timing: August - Announcement that Arbitrum One would go live in August NFT club membership: 8,888 Penguins - Supply of the penguin NFT collection referenced Penguin floor price mentioned: ~1.8 ETH - Approximate floor at time of discussion

Pivotal Quotes: "The market's going to do what the least amount of people kind of like expect." — Anthony Cesano: Used to explain why ETH may go sideways short term despite strong fundamentals "The merge is like a hundred times more bullish for ETH than 1559." — Anthony Cesano: Assessment of Ethereum’s upcoming Merge versus the recently launched fee burn mechanism "This is an attack on DeFi straight up." — Anthony Cesano: Commentary on the U.S. infrastructure bill and regulatory language

Implications: The episode frames Ethereum as the primary beneficiary of crypto’s next phase: institutional adoption, NFT consumer culture, and Layer 2 scaling. But it also warns that regulation will intensify, making DeFi coordination and advocacy essential.

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