Excess Returns
Excess Returns

Show Us Your Portfolio: Meb Faber

We have always found it very informative when investors we respect talk about how they manage their personal portfolios. So we decided to start a new segment of the podcast where we talk to some of the smartest investors we know about their personal investment strategy. And we can't think of a

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Excess Returns HostMeb Faber Guest

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: Meb Faber outlines a personal portfolio built around freedom, diversification, and “eating his own cooking”: a global, rules-based mix of stocks, bonds, real assets, trend following, and select private investments. He emphasizes getting rich via concentrated upside in startups, staying rich via diversification and hedges, and prioritizing savings and behavioral discipline over prediction.

Main Topics: Wealth as Freedom and Portfolio Purpose (Priority: 5/5): Faber frames money primarily as a tool for life autonomy, not an end in itself. He stresses contentment, avoiding lifestyle inflation, and recognizing that once enough wealth is reached, preserving capital matters more than chasing ever-higher returns. Core Asset Allocation Philosophy (Priority: 5/5): His baseline is a modernized Talmud-inspired portfolio and a global market portfolio: stocks, bonds, and real assets diversified across U.S. and foreign markets. He sees these as sensible long-term starting points before adding tilts and hedges. Get Rich vs. Stay Rich Buckets (Priority: 5/5): Faber separates speculative, high-upside investments from capital-preservation assets. Startup investing and other concentrated bets belong in the 'get-rich' bucket, while the broader portfolio should focus on staying rich and maintaining flexibility. Startup Investing and Power Laws (Priority: 4/5): He describes angel investing as a deliberate learning process that also provides exposure to power-law upside. He accepts many losses, expects zeros, and focuses on large winners that can dominate returns over time. Trend Following, Value, and Tail Risk (Priority: 5/5): Faber combines buy-and-hold global assets with trend following and some tail-risk exposure. He argues this blend can improve drawdowns and help investors survive crises, especially when valuations are high and markets are fragile. Rethinking Cash and Safety (Priority: 4/5): He argues that cash is often not truly 'safe' after inflation and that diversified global portfolios can have better real risk characteristics. His view challenges conventional treasury and cash management assumptions. Behavioral Discipline and Mistake Avoidance (Priority: 5/5): A major theme is process: write a plan, define sell criteria, avoid over-concentration and leverage, and be willing to lose on many positions. He believes most investors fail more from behavior than from asset selection.

Key Arguments: Saving rate and starting early matter more than any single asset choice; investing is secondary to the habit of saving and owning assets. A diversified global portfolio is a rational default because it approximates ownership of the world’s productive assets and reduces home-country bias. Once an investor has 'won the game,' continuing to take large risks is unnecessary and often destructive. Startup investing works because returns are driven by a few extreme winners, not by average outcomes; therefore many zeros are acceptable. Trend following complements buy-and-hold by helping investors avoid major drawdowns and respond to regime changes such as inflation or rising rates. Cash is not risk-free in real terms; inflation can make cash and bonds worse stores of value than diversified portfolios. Investors should have explicit sell criteria and a written plan to prevent emotion-driven decisions. Public markets, private markets, farmland, real estate, and special situations all serve different roles; no single bucket should dominate identity or strategy. Asset class and geographic diversification matter because concentration in a single country, sector, or business can create catastrophic vulnerability. The best portfolio is one that can be held through crises and matched to the investor’s actual life circumstances, not one that is theoretically optimal in a vacuum.

Data Points: Talmud-inspired allocation: 1/3 business, 1/3 land, 1/3 reserve - Used as an ancient template for modern diversification into stocks/businesses, real assets, and bonds/cash. Global market portfolio mix: roughly 50% stocks / 50% bonds - Faber describes the global market portfolio as the ultimate passive starting point. Geographic split in global market portfolio: roughly 50% U.S. / 50% foreign - He notes most U.S. investors are underexposed to foreign assets, especially foreign bonds. Startup investing count: over 300 startups - Faber says he has invested in more than 300 startups over nearly a decade. Future startup target: 500 investments - He describes a rolling goal of reaching 500 startup investments over time. Small initial startup allocation example: 10 companies at $1,000 each - He recommends starting small and scaling gradually as experience grows. Minimum startup portfolio size: 50 investments - Faber says a minimum of about 50 startup investments is needed for diversification in that strategy. Real business revenue threshold: around $1M-$2M in revenue - He prefers startups with actual traction over pre-seed ideas with no product-market fit. Business exposure share of net worth: 50% to 99% - He says Cambria may represent a very large share of his net worth depending on how one buckets it. Startup share of portfolio: about 40% - He notes startup investments had grown to roughly 40% of his portfolio. Cash/yield comparison: about 200 bps (2%) higher yield than cash - He argues a diversified global portfolio can offer better real safety characteristics than cash. Happiness-income threshold: around $75K to $100K - He cites research that happiness tends to plateau around this level of income, adjusted for inflation. U.S. market valuation outlook: near zero real returns over 10 years - He suggests market-cap-weighted U.S. equities may be poised for a bagel (roughly zero real return) decade. Trend following duration of weakness: about a decade - He says trend following has been average to terrible for much of the prior decade before rebounding in 2022. Historic bond/cash real drawdown risk: over 50% - He says investors underestimate how badly cash and bonds can fare after inflation. Private equity/angel loser expectation: about half zeros - He says he expects roughly half of startup investments to fail. Small-cap scaling advantage: 100x potential from lower starting market caps - He argues the math is more favorable for smaller companies because they have more room to grow.

Pivotal Quotes: "money is only a means to an end. It's there to help you achieve your life goals and happiness" — Meb Faber: Explaining his view that investing should support freedom and life satisfaction rather than become the goal itself. "once you win the game, you don't have to keep playing" — Meb Faber: Discussing the danger of wealthy people continuing to take outsized risks after achieving financial independence. "For most investors, it's better to be Rip Van Winkle than Nostradamus" — Meb Faber: Summarizing his belief that investors should spend less time forecasting and more time building an autopilot portfolio.

Implications: Listeners should focus on saving, diversification, and rules-based discipline rather than prediction. The episode argues for combining broad asset ownership with hedges and humility, especially as valuations, inflation, and regime shifts increase portfolio fragility.

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About Excess Returns

Excess Returns is dedicated to making you a better long-term investor and making complex investing topics understandable. Join Jack Forehand, Justin Carbonneau and Matt Zeigler as they sit down with some of the most interesting names in finance to discuss topics like macroeconomics, value investing, factor investing, and more.

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