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SotN#19: DRUMROLLING! w/ Jacob Cantele from Metamask, Q3 Token Report, Gradually then Suddenly

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Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: This episode frames crypto as entering the “then” phase of gradual-then-sudden adoption: MetaMask’s user growth, Q3 DeFi token performance, and Ethereum 2.0 progress all suggest mainstream infrastructure is nearing a breakout. The discussion spotlights MetaMask’s million-user milestone, DeFi token economics and revenue, and the macro case for Bitcoin and Ethereum amid monetary expansion.

Main Topics: MetaMask crosses 1M monthly active users (Priority: 5/5): Jacob Cantel explains MetaMask’s user growth, how Metametrics measures active users, privacy safeguards, and why mobile adoption in emerging markets is accelerating Web3 usage. MetaMask product expansion: swaps, on-ramps, hardware, and extensibility (Priority: 5/5): The conversation covers MetaMask Swaps, mobile on-ramp aggregation, hardware wallet support, plugin/snaps architecture, and the wallet becoming a broader platform without losing its universal role. Q3 DeFi token report and the rise of the ownership economy (Priority: 5/5): Lucas Campbell details how yield farming and token distribution drove an enormous quarter in DeFi, with protocol revenue and price appreciation concentrated in major sectors like DEXs, lending, derivatives, and insurance. Token valuation shifts from price-to-earnings to price-to-sales (Priority: 4/5): The report reframes how DeFi tokens should be valued, distinguishing revenue captured by tokens versus broader protocol revenue, and comparing these metrics to public-market software multiples. Gradually, then suddenly: crypto adoption and macro change (Priority: 4/5): David argues the market is at the ‘then’ stage of adoption, with stablecoins, Bitcoin, and Ethereum scaling under the pressures of MMT, QE, and global monetary expansion. Ethereum 2.0 as a parallel, compounding roadmap (Priority: 5/5): The episode emphasizes that ETH2 phases are being built in parallel, while rollups, EIP-1559, and other innovations discovered after 2015 may accelerate Ethereum’s eventual scaling breakthrough.

Key Arguments: MetaMask’s one-million monthly active users indicates DeFi has moved from niche experimentation toward real consumer adoption, especially on mobile in developing countries. MetaMask’s metrics are based on opt-in privacy-preserving analytics, making them a more accurate user proxy than counting wallets or addresses. MetaMask is evolving from a browser extension into a universal Web3 platform by adding native swaps, on-ramp aggregation, and support for hardware wallets and custom chains. DeFi’s Q3 boom was driven by tokenized ownership and yield incentives, not just speculation, because protocols distributed value directly to users and liquidity providers. The major DeFi protocols should be analyzed like capital assets using revenue-based multiples, but token economics matter because not all protocol revenue accrues to token holders. Uniswap, Aave, Synthetix, Maker, and Nexus Mutual illustrate how building and fee capture are increasingly tied to token value. The macro environment—MMT, QE, fiscal stimulus, and fiat debasement—supports Bitcoin and stablecoin adoption as non-sovereign monetary alternatives. Ethereum’s roadmap is not linear; phase zero, one, and two progress in parallel, while rollups and other scaling technologies may deliver much of the promised scalability sooner than expected.

Data Points: MetaMask monthly active users: over 1 million - MetaMask surpassed the milestone discussed with Jacob Cantel. MetaMask opt-out rate: around 18% - Jacob said the opt-out share has fallen from a bit above 25% when rolled out to about 18% recently. Top mobile growth countries: United States, India, Nigeria, Philippines - MetaMask mobile usage was highlighted as especially strong in developing countries. MetaMask mobile launch performance: passed the extension’s 2019 peak in its first month - Jacob described mobile adoption as unusually strong immediately after launch. Q3 DeFi token revenue: $108 million - Token Terminal data showed total DeFi protocol token revenue in Q3. Q2 DeFi token revenue: $3.9 million - Used as the prior-quarter baseline for the 26x increase in Q3. Quarter-over-quarter revenue growth: 26x - Q3 versus Q2 DeFi token revenue increase. Uniswap liquidity provider distributions: $67 million - Largest contributor to DeFi protocol revenue in Q3. Aave price performance: 300% - Largest gainer among major DeFi tokens during Q3. Synthetix price performance: 155% - One of the strongest token performers in Q3. Loopring price performance: over 100% - Driven partly by interest in layer-two scaling and high Ethereum gas fees. Total DEX volume in Q3: over $40 billion - DEXs led DeFi activity during the quarter. Uniswap quarterly volume: $25 billion - Majority share of DEX activity in Q3. Curve quarterly volume: $8 billion - Second-largest DEX by volume in the report. Balancer quarterly volume: $2.7 billion - Strong quarter for Balancer shortly after launch. DEX-sector revenue share: $91 million of $108 million - Most DeFi token revenue in Q3 came from DEXs. Balancer LP revenue: $16–18 million - Estimated revenue generated for liquidity providers in a short launch window. Maker daily revenue: $70,000–$80,000 per day - After stability fees resumed, all revenue accrued to MKR holders because DSR was off. Nexus Mutual premiums: over $2 million - Premiums earned from selling insurance during the quarter. Nexus Mutual claims paid: $35,000 - Claims payout versus premiums shows strong insurance economics. Annualized Uniswap protocol fee revenue: about $45 million - Hypothetical revenue if the protocol fee is directed to the treasury. Kyber token-holder accrual share: about 73% - Revenue allocated to KNC holders via dividends and burns. Kyber price-to-earnings ratio: 29 - Used as an example of lower valuation compared with public tech companies. Kyber price-to-sales ratio: 21 - Illustrated difference between revenue and token-holder earnings capture. Uniswap price-to-sales ratio: 12 - Shown as comparatively low relative to public-market software multiples.

Pivotal Quotes: "We are at the then, right? We're past this, the gradually part. We're not at the suddenly part." — David: Describing crypto adoption as having moved from slow preparation into a pre-breakout stage. "The rise of the ownership economy" — Lucas Campbell: The title and thesis of the Q3 token report, describing token distribution as user ownership. "We want the decentralized web to be available to everyone." — Jacob Cantel: Explaining MetaMask’s mission and the privacy-preserving analytics approach behind user metrics.

Implications: Listeners should see crypto as entering a new phase: real users, real revenue, and more mature infrastructure. MetaMask, DeFi, and Ethereum scaling are converging, while token economics and valuation discipline will matter more as the market grows.

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