Pivot
Pivot

Universities Cut Ties with Russia, Antitrust Action, and Guest Preet Bharara

Kara and Scott talk about universities cutting ties with Russia, this week's antitrust action against Amazon, and the Fed raising interest rates for the first time in three years. Also, Tesla prices are going up, and there's a big switch-up at Starbucks. Friend of Pivot Preet Bharara joins

Featured Speakers

NY Mag HostScott Galloway GuestKara Swisher Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: The episode centers on inflation, rising interest rates, antitrust scrutiny of Amazon, corporate governance oddities at AMC and Starbucks, and the moral/legal response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Kara and Scott argue that sanctions should target oligarchs and state assets—not Russian students—while Preet Bharara discusses Supreme Court ethics, potential Trump prosecutions, and the legal mechanics of asset seizures and recusal.

Main Topics: Inflation and Fed policy: The hosts discuss surging inflation, the Fed’s first rate hike in three years, and why supply-chain disruptions plus strong demand are creating a 1970s-style inflation environment. Amazon antitrust and marketplace pricing: A federal judge allowed a consumer antitrust case against Amazon to proceed over its price-parity policy, which allegedly prevents lower prices on rival platforms and harms competition. Russia sanctions, universities, and students: The conversation covers universities cutting financial ties with Russia, sanctions against oligarchs, and strong opposition to punishing Russian students or researchers for the war. Corporate governance and unusual CEO behavior: The hosts criticize AMC’s investment in a gold mine as bad governance and discuss Starbucks leadership changes and Howard Schultz’s return amid union pressure. Supreme Court ethics and Clarence Thomas: Preet Bharara argues there is a strong case for Clarence Thomas to recuse himself from January 6-related matters given Ginny Thomas’s activism and attendance at the Stop the Steal rally. Trump, Bill Barr, and criminal accountability: Bharara says a criminal case against Trump is difficult without cooperating witnesses or electronic evidence, and he criticizes Bill Barr’s post-hoc framing of his conduct as principled resistance. Predictions on distressed Russian assets and Meta: Scott predicts distressed Russian bonds could become a major winner for hedge funds, while also noting Meta/Facebook remains highly profitable despite strategic doubts about the metaverse.

Key Arguments: Inflation is being driven by both demand and supply-side pressures, making it more persistent and psychologically self-reinforcing. Amazon’s price-parity policy can suppress competition by preventing sellers from offering lower prices elsewhere, which may raise consumer costs. Sanctioning Russian oligarchs and state-linked assets is more defensible than targeting students or researchers, which the hosts call shameful. Russia’s economy and political system are portrayed as structurally broken, with talent and wealth flowing out instead of being reinvested domestically. AMC’s move into gold and silver mining is framed as evidence of terrible corporate governance and board failure. Howard Schultz’s return to Starbucks is seen as both reassuring for shareholders and a sign of leadership churn amid unionization pressures. Clarence Thomas should likely recuse himself from January 6-related cases because his wife’s activism creates at least the appearance of conflict. A criminal case against Trump is hard to prove without texts/emails or a cooperating insider, but that does not resolve the broader accountability debate. Bill Barr is criticized for presenting himself as a Trump critic while simultaneously praising Trump in his resignation letter and later saying he would vote for him again. Distressed Russian assets may offer exceptional returns for forced buyers willing to ignore geopolitical headline risk.

Data Points: Fed interest rate hike: 0.25% - The Fed raised rates for the first time in three years to fight inflation. Expected rate hikes in 2022: 6 more times - Hosts note the Fed signaled multiple additional increases this year. Unemployment rate: 3.8% - Used to illustrate a strong labor market alongside inflation. Amazon marketplace fee/rent: 34% on the dollar - Scott says Amazon can charge retailers much more than before because of market power. Prior Amazon take rate: 17–19% - Referenced as the earlier rate before consolidation. Used car prices: 40%+ increase - Cited as an example of broad inflation. New car prices: 17% increase - Used to illustrate inflation affecting autos. Tesla price hike: 5%–10% - Tesla raised prices across its lineup due to inflation pressure. Rivian price increase attempt: about $20,000 - Kara recounts Rivian trying to raise the agreed deposit price. Starbucks EV pilot stores: 15 stores - Volvo/Starbucks charging partnership rollout size. AMC investment: more than $27 million - AMC invested in a Nevada gold and silver mine. Russian students in U.S.: 4,800 - Used in the discussion of visa restrictions and whether students should be punished. Ukrainian students in U.S.: 1,700 - Mentioned alongside Russian students in U.S. colleges. Meta/Facebook stock price: $323 to $204 - Illustrates the stock’s drop and partial rebound during the metaverse pivot discussion.

Pivotal Quotes: "How will humans shape AI?" — Narrator/host intro: Opening sponsor message reframing AI away from replacement toward human governance. "It is World War III." — Scott Galloway: Explaining that enforcing a no-fly zone over Ukraine would directly entail military conflict with Russia. "Shameful, shameful." — Kara Swisher: Describing proposals to restrict Russian students’ visas as a punitive overreach.

Implications: The episode argues for disciplined economic and legal responses to crises: use antitrust, sanctions, and recusal standards carefully, protect students and due process, and avoid symbolic or reckless escalation that could damage markets, institutions, and security.

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About Pivot

With great power, comes great scrutiny. Every Tuesday and Friday, journalist Kara Swisher and NYU Professor Scott Galloway offer sharp, unfiltered insights into the biggest stories in tech, business, and politics. They make bold predictions, pick winners and losers, and bicker and banter like no one else. From New York Magazine and the Vox Media Podcast Network.

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