Unchained
Unchained

Why Bitcoin Now: Meltem Demirors and Lyn Alden on the Perfect Conditions for Bitcoin - Ep.197

In this seventh installment of the Why Bitcoin Now series, Meltem Demirors, the chief strategy officer at Coinshares, and Lyn Alden, the founder of Lyn Alden Investment Strategy, discuss the state of Bitcoin since June, amidst the presidential election – which takes place on the date of publication

Featured Speakers

Melton Demires Guest

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: The episode pairs a disputed preamble about Andre Cronje/Yearn/ZAR with a macro-focused discussion of Bitcoin’s role in a recessionary, stimulus-driven environment ahead of the U.S. election. Milton Demires and Lynn Alden argue Bitcoin is emerging as a scarce, neutral asset amid debt expansion, monetary debasement, geopolitical realignment, and rising privacy threats, while questioning conventional political and institutional narratives.

Main Topics: Andre Cronje / Yearn / ZAR dispute context (Priority: 5/5): The host adds extensive context and caveats around prior reporting on Andre Cronje, Phantom/XAR/ZAR, domain registrations, and allegations about access to AWS accounts and criminal investigations, emphasizing uncertainty and incomplete verification. Bitcoin in a recession and stimulus-driven macro regime (Priority: 5/5): Both guests frame Bitcoin as being tested in the exact environment it was 'designed' for: recession, aggressive stimulus, record deficits, and monetary expansion that may not yet show up fully in CPI but is evident in asset inflation. Election, policy gridlock, and fiscal outcomes (Priority: 4/5): They argue U.S. election outcomes matter less through the presidency alone than through Congress and gridlock, with tax policy and stimulus differences affecting sectors, yet deficits likely remaining large under either party. Debt cycle, inflation, and bond-market stress (Priority: 5/5): Lynn explains the long-term debt cycle and why sovereign debt, low yields, and asset inflation make traditional bonds unattractive, pushing investors toward gold, Bitcoin, and foreign markets. Global monetary order and de-dollarization (Priority: 5/5): The conversation links Bretton Woods, the petrodollar, and China/Russia trade shifts to a slow move toward a multipolar system and neutral reserve assets, with Bitcoin seen as an early challenge to state-backed money. Privacy, surveillance, and regulatory pressure (Priority: 4/5): Milton emphasizes encryption, the Earn It Act, travel-rule expansion, tax reporting, and IRS surveillance as existential threats to Bitcoin’s censorship-resistant and privacy-preserving qualities. Geopolitics, digital infrastructure, and adoption outside the West (Priority: 4/5): They discuss China’s DCEP, Belt and Road, mobile payments in China/India, and emerging-market adoption as part of a broader digital/economic/cultural competition that may favor non-Western payment rails and digital assets.

Key Arguments: Bitcoin is holding up well because the macro backdrop features recession, stimulus, and asset inflation, making it a credible scarce asset rather than a speculative anomaly. Election outcomes matter most through Congress and policy gridlock; corporate taxes, stimulus, and sector rotations may change, but large deficits are likely under either administration. The U.S. and many developed economies are trapped in a long-term debt cycle where rate cuts and money creation are the main release valves, undermining traditional fixed income. Conventional narratives about Democrats vs. Republicans and spending vs. fiscal discipline do not match the data; both parties ultimately support deficit growth and money creation. The dollar-centric global system is under pressure from de-dollarization, commodity settlement changes, and rising use of alternative payment rails and neutral reserve assets. Bitcoin’s key value proposition is not simply institutional adoption; it is forcing institutions to adapt to a new monetary asset that cannot be easily controlled or inflated. Privacy is central to Bitcoin’s future; taxation, surveillance, and mandatory reporting are seen as the main policy vectors that could constrain adoption. China’s digital currency and digital infrastructure strategy may accelerate broader shifts away from dollar dependence, even if China remains wary of open Bitcoin adoption. Bitcoin can serve as a hard-money pressure on government spending and as a potential wealth-transfer mechanism from older, incumbent financial structures to younger or retail participants.

Data Points: Bitcoin price duration above $10K: 3 months - At the time of recording, Bitcoin had stayed above $10,000 for more than three months, longer than the 2017-2018 bull run period cited. Bitcoin price duration above $10K in 2017-2018 run: 2 months - Used as a comparison to show the relative durability of the current cycle. Years since Bitcoin white paper: 12 years - The hosts note the white paper’s upcoming anniversary. U.S. economic contraction: 2 consecutive quarters - Lynn describes the economy as being in a recession based on back-to-back quarterly contraction. Fastest home-price increase: 40-year history - Melton cites U.S. home prices rising at their fastest quarter-over-quarter pace in decades. Equity valuation metric: 2025 forward P/E multiples - Used to illustrate elevated equity pricing expectations. U.S. stimulus response: $2.6 trillion - The transcript states the U.S. deployed about $2.6 trillion in stimulus (spoken with a brief slip as 'million'). Global stimulus: $20 trillion - Cited as IMF/global estimate of stimulus deployed worldwide. U.S. tax revenue share from individuals: 75% - Melton argues individuals shoulder most tax revenue while corporations contribute less. U.S. tax revenue share from corporations: 11% - Used to argue the system is 'corporate socialist' in practice. People who lost jobs in the U.S. during pandemic: 44 million - Referenced in the discussion of inequality and pandemic impacts. Wealth increase of top five billionaires: $102 billion - Cited from a World Economic Forum-related statistic on pandemic-era inequality. Increase in top five billionaires' wealth: 26% - Same statistic, showing the percentage gain. Combined wealth of U.S. billionaires: $3.6 trillion - Used to highlight concentration of wealth. Years of China-U.S. trade relationship shift: ~20 years - Lynn describes a transition from Europe to Japan to China as the main U.S. surplus-counterparty over time. China treasury holdings trend: Levelled off around 5-6 years ago - Used to support the argument that China shifted from recycling dollars into Treasuries toward Belt and Road and hard assets. China-Russia trade in dollars: ~80% to ~45% - Lynn cites a decline in dollar-based trade between Russia and China over several years. Projected Chinese share of global economy: Close to 30% in 10 years - Melton references a projection from Lynn’s blog about China’s rising global economic weight. Number of people expected to use digital renminbi: Over 1 billion - Melton predicts massive Chinese consumer interaction with DCEP before Western policy guidance matures. Travel rule threshold discussed: From $3,000 to $250 - Melton says regulators are seeking to lower reporting thresholds for crypto transactions.

Pivotal Quotes: "This is the environment that Bitcoin was designed for." — Melton Demires: Melton argues the recession-plus-stimulus backdrop is ideal for testing Bitcoin’s core use case. "Bitcoin needs to fundamentally change the way that we think about financial institutions." — Melton Demires: He rejects a model where institutions simply custody Bitcoin and create synthetic products on top of it. "We have a massive, massive deficit in this country." — Melton Demires: He emphasizes that regardless of election outcomes, U.S. fiscal imbalance remains the core macro problem.

Implications: Listeners should expect Bitcoin’s narrative to be shaped less by party politics than by deficits, money creation, privacy regulation, and de-dollarization. The next phase may reward scarce, neutral assets and penalize traditional bonds and surveillance-heavy financial rails.

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