Modern Wisdom
Modern Wisdom

Why Sydney Sweeney Has Two Big Targets On Her Chest - William Costello - #1152

William Costello is a psychology researcher and Ph.D. student specialising in evolutionary psychology. Expect to learn why the internet is in an uproar of Sydney Sweeney's latest ad campaign, why so many women vehemently hate Sydney Sweeney and not other creators who do similar stunts, why Sydn

Featured Speakers

Chris Williamson Host

Topics Discussed

Episode Summary

Executive Summary: The discussion dissects the backlash to Sydney Sweeney’s sports-betting ad through evolutionary psychology, arguing that women’s criticism is driven less by the ad itself than by intersexual competition, coalitional policing, and double standards around sexualization. The speakers contrast outrage over Sweeney with selective silence on trans athletes and gambling harms, concluding that the real issue is tribal hypocrisy and the social costs of targeted moral outrage.

Main Topics: Sydney Sweeney backlash and the ad itself (Priority: 5/5): The hosts review the Novig sports-betting ad, note Sweeney’s ownership stake, and argue the reaction is exaggerated and often misreads the ad as commentary on women’s sports rather than gambling marketing. Intersexual competition and female jealousy (Priority: 5/5): The core explanation offered is that women react negatively to Sweeney because she presents as highly attractive and explicitly male-gaze-oriented, triggering rivalry with women who see her as competition for male attention. Sexual economics and slut-shaming as price enforcement (Priority: 5/5): They argue women police each other’s sexual behavior to maintain a higher ‘price’ of sex, and that criticism of Sweeney functions as punishment for making herself available to men without group approval. Coalitional psychology and norm enforcement (Priority: 4/5): The conversation frames female social behavior as consensus-oriented and anti-norm-violating, with Sweeney criticized for failing to signal loyalty to women as a class or to shared feminist causes. Double standards in sexualization and empowerment (Priority: 4/5): The hosts compare Sweeney to Sabrina Carpenter and male models, arguing that self-sexualization is praised when aligned with the in-group but condemned when coded as right-leaning, male-oriented, or outside approved feminism. Gambling harms and neglected male victims (Priority: 4/5): A major counterpoint is that the real harm is sports betting targeting young men—who face bankruptcy, debt, and suicidality—yet public outrage focuses instead on perceived harm to women. Hypocrisy, selective outrage, and media incentives (Priority: 4/5): They connect the Sweeney controversy to a broader pattern where media and activists amplify emotionally resonant stories about women while ignoring more consequential harms or inconsistencies in their own positions.

Key Arguments: Sweeney is not an ambassador but an owner with financial upside, so the ad is a legitimate commercial self-interest play rather than a betrayal of women’s sports. The backlash is disproportionate because the ad is for gambling, not a statement about women’s athletics; critics are projecting meanings the ad does not contain. Women are more likely than men to respond to rivals who embody male mate preferences—especially young, highly attractive women who signal availability to men. Female social competition tends to be indirect and covert, so public shaming, moralizing, and accusations of harming women’s progress are used instead of open confrontation. Slut-shaming works as a market mechanism: women suppress sexual availability by punishing others who lower the ‘price’ of sex for men. Simp-shaming is presented as the male parallel: men punish other men who give commitment/resources without receiving sex, thereby lowering the ‘price’ of male investment. Women are said to prefer egalitarian, levelled hierarchies and shared credit, so a woman who stands out too visibly can trigger coalition backlash. Sweeney is contrasted with Sabrina Carpenter: both sexualize themselves, but Carpenter is framed as signaling ‘for the girls,’ whereas Sweeney signals for men and is therefore targeted. The biggest societal problem in the ad is not female empowerment but the predatory effect of gambling on young men, who are the most vulnerable demographic. The discussion argues that mainstream culture is more protective of women than men, which is why outrage clusters around perceived female harms rather than male harm from betting. The speakers suggest that a better anti-Sweeney argument would be that she is exploiting young men and increasing harm, not that she is damaging women’s sport. Selective outrage also appears in comparisons to other controversies, such as rhetoric around rape versus actual reported assaults, and condemnation of Sweeney versus silence on trans athletes or other issues.

Data Points: Dublin live show status: sold out - Opening promo for the live show in Dublin UK and Ireland live show tickets: limited tickets left - Promo for Chris Williamson’s live tour Award name: Feminist Evolutionary Psychology Society (PHEPS) Award - Speaker mentions prior feminist bona fides Ad duration cited by critics: 40 seconds - Irish radio presenter claimed the ad set female sport back 40 years in 40 seconds Female sport setback claim: 40 years - Hyperbolic criticism referenced in the discussion Probability of controversy examples: over and over again - Reference to repeated ESPN-style sexualized sports covers and examples Sex ratio research finding: scarcer sex has greater bargaining power - Used to explain mating-market dynamics Gambling problem suicidality: 30% - Mentioned for young men with gambling problems feeling suicidal Gambling problem suicide attempts: 13% - Mentioned as having attempted suicide because of gambling problems Jury bias example: unanimously worse to kill a teenage girl - Poll result described as showing stronger protection of women Online gambling law effect: bankruptcy among young men goes way up - Claimed research finding after legalization of online gambling Incidents of legal gambling access: 24 hours a day - Described rise of app-based betting versus older betting shops NSF certification claim: all 32 NFL locker rooms - Momentous supplement sponsorship promotion Whoop battery life: two weeks - Sponsor promo describing Whoop 5.0 Whoop device size: 7% smaller - Sponsor promo describing Whoop 5.0

Pivotal Quotes: "There are three evolutionary psychology ideas that are central to my take on why Sydney Sweeney specifically incurs so much ire from women in particular." — Speaker 2: Sets up the psychological framework for the whole explanation "The real story about this is that she's using her body to capitalize on men, hurts men, increases suicidality, reduces their financial freedom." — Speaker 1: Summarizes the argument that the true harm is gambling’s impact on young men "Women are actually quite groupish in that way in their coalitional psychology. They're kind of very consensus-oriented. They don't like norm violators." — Speaker 2: Explains why women are portrayed as policing Sweeney’s behavior

Implications: The episode suggests future culture-war flashpoints will keep following tribe-based moral signaling, not consistent principles. For brands, targeting, sexual imagery, and gambling all remain potent—but risky—because audiences will interpret them through identity politics and selective outrage.

🔓 Sign Up for Unlimited Episode Search

About Modern Wisdom

Chris Williamson in long-form conversation with the world's most interesting people - psychologists, scientists, authors, comedians and entrepreneurs - on life, science, health, fitness, business and philosophy.

View all episodes from Modern Wisdom