Macro Voices
Macro Voices

MacroVoices #515 Rory Johnston: Why Trump is Keeping The Oil Price High

MacroVoices Erik Townsend & Patrick Ceresna welcome, Rory Johnston. They will discuss all things crude oil, starting with the Venezuela news and what it means for markets, then moving on to Iran, the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve, and much more https://bit.ly/4qnVjQs 🔻Download Big Picture Tra

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Hedge Fund Manager Erik Townsend ([email protected]) Host

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Episode Summary

Executive Summary: Macro Voices episode 515 centers on Rory Johnston’s view that President Trump’s oil policy is paradoxically bullish for crude because sanctions, blockades, and geopolitical disruptions are removing barrels from the market faster than they can return. The discussion covers Venezuela’s trapped supply, Iran risk, Canada/Greenland geopolitics, SPR refill ideas, and the technical setup in oil curves and spreads, followed by Patrick’s trade idea and broader market commentary.

Main Topics: Trump’s oil policy and sanctions as a bullish force (Priority: 5/5): Rory argues Trump’s actions on Venezuela, Iran, and Russia have tightened supply by increasing sanctions enforcement and disrupting barrels-on-water, making oil prices higher than they otherwise would be. Venezuela supply, blockade, and recovery timeline (Priority: 5/5): The interview dissects Trump’s claims about 30-50 million barrels of Venezuelan oil and the reality of how much exists, where it sits, and how long it would take to restore production. Iran escalation and geopolitical risk premium (Priority: 5/5): The conversation examines Trump’s posture toward Iran, the market’s assumption of military risk, and how even a small increase in Strait of Hormuz risk can materially lift prompt crude pricing. Canada, Greenland, and Arctic/resource geopolitics (Priority: 4/5): Rory and Eric discuss how Trump’s rhetoric about annexation, Greenland, and Canada fits a broader resource-security and continental-control narrative, while noting practical limits and diplomatic fallout. Strategic Petroleum Reserve and crude quality mismatch (Priority: 4/5): They consider whether Venezuelan barrels could be used to refill the U.S. SPR, concluding the idea is strategically attractive but technically complicated because heavy Venezuelan crude may not match SPR needs. WTI forward curve, spreads, and trading implications (Priority: 5/5): The interview focuses on the odd shape of the WTI curve, recurring monthly flips between contango and backwardation, and how these patterns may create spread-trading opportunities more than outright direction bets. Post-game market views: oil, gold, dollar, equities, and uranium (Priority: 4/5): Patrick and Eric review technical levels and positioning across major markets, emphasizing gold’s breakout, oil’s headline sensitivity, dollar consolidation, equity sector rotation, and uranium’s structural uptrend.

Key Arguments: Trump has been bullish for oil prices despite stating he wants them lower, because tighter sanctions and enforcement on Venezuela, Iran, Russia, and Kazakhstan-related flows have reduced available supply. The market is oversupplied on paper, but physical bottlenecks and oil-on-water inventories prevent that surplus from fully reaching consumers, blunting the downward pressure on prices. Venezuela’s production recovery is a multi-year project; a quick rebound of 1 million barrels per day would likely take years and major investment, with only a modest near-term bounce possible. The claimed 30-50 million barrels in Venezuelan “handover” is partly onshore storage and partly floating oil in transit, not all immediately accessible near Venezuela. Iran headline risk matters because even a small perceived chance of disruption in the Strait of Hormuz can justify a meaningful geopolitical risk premium in crude. The WTI curve’s repeated monthly flip patterns suggest the tradable edge may be in calendar spreads and term structure rather than directional flat-price bets. Using Venezuelan barrels to refill the SPR is conceptually appealing, but crude quality/spec mismatch and budget/appropriation constraints make implementation difficult. Trump may be trying to front-load geopolitical shocks early in the year so oil can digest them before summer, but Rory cautions against overfitting a coherent strategy to what may be ad hoc decision-making.

Data Points: Macro Voices episode: 515 - Episode number cited in the opening Production date: January 15, 2026 - Episode production date SP 500 weekly change: up 7 basis points - Patrick’s macro scoreboard U.S. Dollar Index: 99.05, up 32 basis points - Scoreboard; back above 50-day moving average February WTI crude: 6,188, up 1,070 basis points - Scoreboard; rally off 2025 lows March WTI crude: 6,188, up 1,070 basis points - Scoreboard; similar move in the deferred contract March ARBOB gasoline: 186, up 814 basis points - Scoreboard February gold: 4,635.5, up 388 basis points - Scoreboard; pressing 52-week highs March copper: 605, up 324 basis points - Scoreboard; new highs January uranium: 83.45, up 183 basis points - Scoreboard U.S. 10-year Treasury yield: 4.14%, down 1 basis point - Scoreboard Estimated global oil surplus: up to 3 million barrels/day - Rory’s description of 2025 H2 oversupply on paper Q4 2025 oil buildup: about 750,000 barrels/day - Across Venezuela, Iran, and Russia oil-on-water/logistical buildup Venezuelan trapped barrels claimed by Trump: 30-50 million barrels - Trump’s assertion about oil to be handed over Potential monthly flow equivalent: ~1 million barrels/day for one month - What 30 million barrels would imply if delivered all at once WCS differential at Houston: widened from about $4/bbl under WTI to roughly $7-$8/bbl under WTI - Heavy crude pressure described by Rory Venezuela production recovery horizon: 3+ years for 1 million bpd - Rory citing Anas Alhaji’s estimate and agreeing it is about right Near-term Venezuela upside: 300,000 bpd in 1-18 months - Rory’s estimate of easier low-hanging fruit Kazakhstan/CPC production impact: down to roughly 1 million bpd from 1.75 million bpd in November - Rory describing pipeline disruptions Oil market rally in a few days: about $5/bbl - Headline-driven move into geopolitical risk Trump’s stated oil target: $53/bbl - He said he wished oil could return to this level Previous Trump target: $50/bbl implied, with current target $3 higher - Rory notes Trump’s current target is higher than before Gold measured move target: $4,900-$5,100 - Eric’s technical upside target after fresh highs WTI trade of the week: Sell Feb 17, 2026 $59 put / buy $55 put for $1.55 credit - Patrick’s short-dated put credit spread idea Trade break-even: $57.45 - Patrick’s options trade Trade max profit: $1.55 per spread (~$1,500 per 1,000-barrel contract) - Patrick’s options trade Trade max loss: $2.45 per spread - Patrick’s options trade Implied probability above break-even: ~62% - Patrick citing options market distribution Probability through $55 strike: ~25% - Patrick citing options market distribution S&P futures key technical level: 6,850-6,900 - Patrick’s line in the sand for trend continuation or correction

Pivotal Quotes: "if the president did nothing, the oil price would be considerably lower today than it is right now" — Rory Johnston: Rory’s core thesis that Trump’s sanctions and disruptions are inadvertently bullish for crude "Venezuela in its current state is uninvestable" — Exxon (as quoted by Rory Johnston): Illustrates the practical limits of a quick Venezuelan production recovery "I really wished I could see oil go back down to $53 a barrel again" — Donald Trump (as quoted by Eric and Rory): Trump’s explicit oil price target and benchmark for policy success

Implications: For traders, the message is to watch sanctions, geopolitics, and term structure more than headlines about nominal oversupply. The market may stay supported by tight prompt barrels, while spread trades and headline risk premium remain the most actionable opportunities.

From the Transcript

Bad at this to date. I think if the president did nothing, the oil price would be considerably lower today than it is right now. I think it's important to kind of walk through why that is because I think that's actually a fairly claim that gets me a decent amount of hate online. That people are like, no, of course, like listen to what Donald Trump says. He clearly wants lower oil prices. And look, he just, you know, conquered Venezuela in order to get lower oil prices. What are you talking about? But what we've seen is that, you know, one of the things we've talked about. About routinely, I think that we talked about this last time I was on the podcast. That the global oil market has headed in 2025, particularly the latter half of 2025, into fairly pronounced oversupply, at least on paper. That supply considerably outran demand by upwards of 3 million barrels a day, which is, for those that watch the oil market, a very, very large glut in the oil market. But while prices have been broadly under pressure, they are.

Rory Johnston · at 4:46

Administration and now again in the Trump administration, they think that I think reasonably so they can get it's all upside for them because they've held on against all odds to their Venezuelan assets. That I think will be some upside for them. But other companies, like Exxon is the one that coming out of that meeting, had all of the headlines about it, was kind of saying it was, you know, the quote was that Venezuela in its current state is uninvestable and talking about, you know, the long, slow work of rebuilding institutions and rebuilding the rule of law and rebuilding a culture. That respects contracts and kind of continuity of government. These are obviously much more difficult things and things that the president can't just like snap his fingers and say, voila. Other companies, I think I'm sure, I mean, trading companies are going to be all over this. You had Trafaguera and Vital at the meetings were very enthusiastic about essentially acting as the White House's broker of Venezuelan, you know, repossessed and resold Venezuelan oil. They're very enthusiastic with that, unsurprisingly. But I think refining.

Exxon · at 15:46
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About Macro Voices

Weekly market commentary by Hedge Fund Manager Erik Townsend and interviews with the brightest minds in the world of finance and macroeconomics. Made possible by funding from Fourth Turning Capital Management, LLC

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